The ‘scouse’ accent
The
Liverpool accent is an instantly recognisable accent based in the city of
Liverpool; it is a fairly recent trend. Before the 19th century,
Liverpudlians usually spoke in a Lancashire accent, even today; the accent can
be discreetly heard in the scouse accent. The roots of the accent can be traced
back to when a huge influx of immigrants entered Liverpool.
Scouse is renowned for being a accent with
a fast, highly accented manner of speech, ranging from rising and falling
tones. Phrases are frequently utilized by scousers, and would seem alien
compared to other areas of the United Kingdom. As a regional urban accent
Scouse is rated very low in comparison to other accents as it is associated
with crime and being "dirty" in accent test.
Pronunciation is a foremost aspect of the
scouse accent, this is feature makes the accent instantly recognisable. Scouse
is known to often emphasise the ‘k’ on the end of words and even elongate the
pronunciation of some words. For example, instead of ‘Steven Gerrard’ they may
pronounce it as ‘Steeeeeven Gerrard’. They also amplify the vowels in certain
words, in which it makes a ‘eeee’ sound. One of the most unique Scouse features
is the way the accent renders the letter `t' at the beginning of a word or a stressed
syllable /t/ is affricated, becoming something of a /ts/ sound, for
example, tree becomes `tsree' or town
becomes `tsown'. Grammar is also a key aspect, with Liverpudlians using
nonstandard pronouns and pluralisation; they often say ‘yous’ instead of ‘you’.
Double negation is often used in the accent, as they will use two negative
words in a clause which makes the sentence clumsy, for example ‘I ain’t done
nothing’.
It is often seen that the Liverpool accent
carries connotations of unintelligence and illiteracy. This could be argued
because they often use vowel omission, double negation etc. It creates an
impression that they are not intelligent, as it can be perceived by some that
they cannot craft a functioning sentence. Stereotypes have been manufactured
around the accent, with one of them being that those who use the accent are
‘rough’ and are at a financial deficit. This is shown in the diagram, with a
quarter of brits voting the Liverpool accent to be the most unintelligent.
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